Relationship between serum MASP1,PRKD2 and the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in locally advanced cervical cancer patients
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2025.11.006
- VernacularTitle:血清MASP1、PRKD2与局部晚期宫颈癌患者新辅助化疗疗效的关系
- Author:
Nini XU
1
;
Beilei ZHANG
;
Xiao YANG
;
Xiaozhe YANG
;
Baolin YAO
;
Juan YUE
Author Information
1. 空军军医大学第二附属医院妇产科,陕西西安 710038
- Keywords:
locally advanced cervical cancer;
mannose binding lectin associated serine protease 1;
pro-tein kinase D2;
neoadjuvant chemotherapy
- From:
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2025;46(11):1309-1313,1319
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the expression of serum mannose binding lectin associated serine protease 1(MASP1)and protein kinase D2(PRKD2)in locally advanced cervical cancer(LACC)patients,and their relationship with the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy(NACT).Methods The clinical data of 98 LACC patients(LACC group)treated with NACT in the hospital from March 2019 to April 2021 were retrospective-ly selected,and they were divided into effective group(n=76)and ineffective group(n=22)according to the efficacy.Fifty patients with early cervical cancer diagnosed and treated in the same period were selected as the early cervical cancer group,and 50 female health examination subjects were selected as the healthy control group.Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was applied to detect serum levels of MASP1 and PRKD2.Logis-tic regression analysis was applied to analyze the influencing factors of NACT efficacy.The evaluation value of serum MASP1 and PRKD2 on the efficacy of NACT were analyzed by the receiver operating characteristic curve.Results The serum levels of MASP1 and PRKD2 in the LACC group were higher than those in the ear-ly cervical cancer group and the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The serum levels of MASP1 and PRKD2 in LACC group were correlated with International Federation of Gy-necology and Obstetrics(FIGO)stage and pathological grade,and the serum levels of MASP1 and PRKD2 in patients with FIGO stage Ⅲ and pathological grade G3 were higher(P<0.05).FIGO stage Ⅲ proportion,se-rum MASP1 and serum PRKD2 levels in NACT ineffective group were higher than those in effective group(P<0.05).FIGO stage Ⅲ,serum MASP1 and serum PRKD2 were independent risk factors for NACT efficacy in LACC patients(P<0.05).The area under the curve of serum MASP1 and PRKD2 combined to evaluate the efficacy of NACT was 0.883(95%CI:0.828-0.935),which was larger than 0.802(95%CI:0.761-0.846)and 0.825(95%CI:0.764-0.852)predicted by the single index,and the difference were statistically significant(Z=4.111,5.012,both P<0.001).Conclusion Level of serum MASP1 and PRKD2 in LACC pa-tients are increase,which are independent risk factors affecting the efficacy of NACT.Combined detection of MASP1 and PRKD2 has high predictive value for NACT efficacy.