Relationship between TRIM3 and TRIM44 and clinicopathological parameters and prognosis in human papillomavirus positive cervical cancer tissues
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2025.08.003
- VernacularTitle:人乳头瘤病毒阳性宫颈癌组织TRIM3、TRIM44与临床病理参数和预后的关系
- Author:
Kui YUAN
1
;
Ming SONG
;
Caifeng NA
;
Che HONG
;
Boyu LIU
Author Information
1. 牡丹江市肿瘤医院妇瘤科,黑龙江牡丹江 157000
- Keywords:
human papillomavirus positive;
cervical cancer;
triple motif protein 3;
triple motif pro-tein 44;
prognosis
- From:
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2025;46(8):910-914,920
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the relationship between triple motif protein(TRIM)3,TRIM44 and clinicopathological parameters and prognosis in human papillomavirus(HPV)positive cervical cancer tissues.Methods The cancer tissues and adjacent normal cervical tissues(≥2 cm from the resection margin of the cancer)of 158 patients with HPV positive cervical cancer admitted to the hospital from February 2019 to Feb-ruary 2021 were selected,and the cancer tissues of 100 patients with HPV negative cervical cancer admitted to the hospital during the same period were selected.The positive expression rates of TRIM3 and TRIM44 in cancer tissues of HPV positive cervical cancer patients and their adjacent normal cervical tissues,and cancer tissues of HPV negative cervical cancer patients were detected and compared by immunohistochemistry.The relationship between the positive expression rate of TRIM3 and TRIM44 and the clinicopathological parame-ters of HPV positive cervical cancer patients was analyzed.The 3-year cumulative survival rate of patients with negative/positive TRIM3 expression and negative/positive TRIM44 expression were analyzed by Kaplan-Meier survival curve.The influencing factors of the prognosis of HPV positive cervical cancer patients were analyzed by COX regression model.Results Compared with adjacent normal cervical tissues and HPV nega-tive cervical cancer tissues,the positive expression rate of TRIM3 in HPV positive cervical cancer tissues was significantly decreased(P<0.05),and the patients expression rate of TRIM44 was significantly increased(P<0.05).Compared with the patients with FIGO stage Ⅰ A-Ⅰ B and no lymph node metastasis,the pa-tients with FIGO stage Ⅱ A and lymph node metastasis,the positive rate of TRIM3 expression decreased sig-nificantly(P<0.05),while the positive rate of TRIM44 expression increased significantly(P<0.05).A total of 3 patients were lost during the 3-year follow-up among 158 HPV positive cervical cancer patients,and 155 patients were finally followed up.Kplan-Meier survival curve showed that,the 3-year cumulative survival rate in TRIM3 negative expression group was significantly lower than that in TRIM3 positive expression group(P<0.05).The 3-year cumulative survival rate in TRIM44 positive expression group was significantly lower than that in TRIM44 negative expression group(P<0.05).COX regression analysis showed that lymph node metastasis,FIGO stage,negative expression of TRIM3 and positive expression of TRIM44 were risk factors for the prognosis of HPV positive cervical cancer patients(P<0.05).Conclusion The expression of TRIM3 is low and the expression of TRIM44 is high in HPV positive cervical cancer tissues,which is relate to lymph node metastasis,FIGO stage and decrease 3-year cumulative survival rate.