Diagnostic value of serum SIRT1 and HDAC4 levels in sepsis complicated with acute kidney injury
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2025.04.006
- VernacularTitle:血清SIRT1、HDAC4水平对脓毒症并发急性肾损伤的诊断价值
- Author:
Hongli ZHANG
1
;
Yong WANG
;
Shuqi TIAN
;
Jie LIU
Author Information
1. 西安市第九医院重症医学科,陕西西安 710054
- Keywords:
sepsis;
acute kidney injury;
silent information regulator factor 2-related enzyme 1;
his-tone deacetylase 4
- From:
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2025;46(4):414-418,424
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of serum silent information regulator factor 2-re-lated enzyme 1(SIRT1)and histone deacetylase 4(HDAC4)levels in sepsis complicated with acute kidney in-jury(AKI).Methods From January 2019 to December 2023,120 patients with sepsis complicated with AKI(AKI group)and 60 patients with simple sepsis(non-AKI group)were selected as the study objects.Clinical data of the two groups were collected,and serum SIRT1 and HDAC4 levels were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.With sepsis complicated with AKI as the dependent variable,multivariate Logistic re-gression was used to analyze the influencing factors,and receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was drawn to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of serum SIRT1 and HDAC4 levels in sepsis complicated with AKI.Results Compared with non-AKI group,serum SIRT1 level was decreased and HDAC4 level was increased in AKI group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with non-AKI group,the pro-portion of septic shock,kidney replacement therapy,sequential organ failure assessment(SOFA)score and se-rum creatinine level in AKI group were higher,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the independent risk factors of sepsis complicated with AKI were septic shock,increased SOFA score,increased serum creatinine and increased HDAC4(P<0.05),and the independent protective factor was increased SIRT1(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis results showed that the area under the curve(AUC)of serum SIRT1 and HDAC4 combined diagnosis of sepsis complicated with AKI was 0.891,which was larger than the AUC of serum SIRT1 and HDAC4 alone diagnosis(Z=3.681,3.081,P<0.001,P=0.002).Conclusion The decrease of serum SIRT1 level and the increase of HDAC4 level are related to sepsis complicated with AKI,and the combination of serum SIRT1 and HDAC4 level has high diagnostic value.