Progress in detection and treatment of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4408.2025.09.010
- VernacularTitle:新生儿高胆红素血症的检测及治疗进展
- Author:
Shanshan WANG
1
;
Yuqian WANG
;
Liu YANG
Author Information
1. 大连医科大学附属第二医院新生儿科 116027
- Keywords:
Infant，newborn;
Hyperbilirubinemia;
Detection;
Treatment
- From:
International Journal of Pediatrics
2025;52(9):624-628
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia constitutes one of the common symptoms during the neonatal period. If it is not controlled and effectively treated in time，bilirubin encephalopathy can occur in severe cases，leading to neurological dysfunction and other adverse consequences. Therefore，early detection and effective treatment of hyperbilirubinemia are particularly crucial. In recent years，with the advancement of medical technology，a variety of new detection and treatment methods have been developed and implemented in clinical practice. This article reviews the traditional tests for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia，including percutaneous bilirubinometry and serum bilirubin level testing，evaluates their accuracy and validity，and describes new advances in detection tools. Meanwhile，the application of phototherapy，medication，and other complementary therapies，as well as their efficacy，is also highlighted. This paper aims to enhance the management level of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia，reduce its potential complications，and improve the prognosis of newborns.
