The application of the facial artery musculomucosal flap in the reconstruction of head and neck defects
10.16066/j.1672-7002.2025.07.004
- VernacularTitle:面动脉颊肌黏膜瓣在头颈部缺损修复中的应用
- Author:
Xinmeng QI
1
;
Pingdong LI
;
Lifeng LI
;
Jing ZHOU
;
Xiaohong CHEN
;
Hongbo XU
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,耳鼻咽喉头颈科学教育部重点实验室(首都医科大学),北京 100730
- Keywords:
Surgical Flaps;
Rehabilitation;
head and neck defect;
reconstruction
- From:
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
2025;32(7):422-425
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To explore the application of the facial artery musculomucosal(FAMM)flap for the reconstruction of head and neck defects.METHODS A retrospective analysis of 9 patients with head and neck defects reconstructed with the FAMM at the Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,between May 2019 and March 2024.Data regarding defect location,flap size,and postoperative complications were analyzed.RESULTS The defect locations among the nine patients were as follows:hard palate(3 cases),soft palate(2 cases),nasal septum and columella(1 case),oropharyngeal lateral wall(1 case),retromolar region and oropharyngeal lateral wall(1 case),and lower lip(1 case).The FAMM flap sizes ranged from 1.5 cm×2.5 cm to 4 cm×6 cm.Primary closure of the donor site was achieved by direct intermittent suturing in 7 cases;one case was repaired using acellular dermal matrix,and 1 case was repaired using a buccal fat pad graft.Postoperatively,eight flaps survived completely,while 1 flap experienced necrosis.None of the patients developed trismus or malocclusion.CONCLUSION The FAMM flap is suitable for reconstructing defects of the hard palate,soft palate,lower lip or oropharyngeal lateral wall.With reliable blood supply and an intraoral donor site,it offers relatively favorable aesthetic outcomes and is worthy of widespread adoption.