Paeoniflorin alleviates sepsis-associated acute kidney injury in mice by inhibiting aerobic glycolysis through the β-catenin/c-Myc pathway
10.16016/j.2097-0927.202406099
- VernacularTitle:芍药苷通过β-catenin/c-Myc通路抑制有氧糖酵解缓解小鼠脓毒症相关急性肾损伤
- Author:
Yu GONG
1
;
Jiao LEI
;
Ming ZHANG
;
Jing XIE
;
Ruonan LI
;
Yuqing MA
Author Information
1. 兰州大学第一临床医学院
- Keywords:
sepsis-associated acute kidney injury;
paeoniflorin;
aerobic glycolysis;
β-catenin/c-Myc;
BML284
- From:
Journal of Army Medical University
2025;47(2):132-140
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the role and mechanism of paeoniflorin(PF)in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury(SA-AKI)in mice.Methods Mouse SA-AKI model was constructed by intraperitoneal injection of 15 mg/kg LPS.Twenty-four male C57BL/6J mice(6~8 weeks old,weighing 20~25 g)were randomly divided into Control group,model group,PF group(intraperitoneally injected with 50 mg/kg PF 30 min before LPS administration),and β-catenin specific agonist BML284 group(10 mg/kg BML284 by intraperitoneal injection after 50 mg/kg PF administration).The renal histopathological changes were observed by HE staining and Paller scoring.ELISA was used to determine the contents of serum creatinine(Scr),neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin(NGAL)and lactate,and renal contents of hexokinase 2(HK2),lactate dehydrogenase A(LDHA),IL-1β and IL-18.Western blotting was performed to detect the expression of total β-catenin,p-β-cateninY654,nucleus β-catenin and c-Myc.Results Compared with the Control group,the LPS group showed obviously damaged renal tissue,higher Paller score(P<0.05),increased serum Scr and NGAL levels(P<0.05),elevated renal contents of aerobic glycolytic indexes such as HK2,LDHA and serum lactate,as well as contents of IL-1β and IL-18(P<0.05),and enhanced expression of total β-catenin,p-β-cateninY654,nucleus β-catenin and c-Myc in the renal tissue(P<0.05).PF treatment attenuated the renal tissue damage,decreased Paller score(P<0.05),reduced serum Scr and NGAL levels(P<0.05),HK2,LDHA and serum lactate levels,and contents of IL-1 β and IL-18 in renal tissues(P<0.05),and down-regulated the renal expression of total β-catenin,p-β-cateninY654,nucleusβ-catenin and c-Myc when compared with the levels in the model group(P<0.05).While,addition of BML284 reversed above effects of PF treatment with significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion PF can alleviate SA-AKI,and its mechanism may be through its inhibiting the β-catenin/c-Myc pathway,thus reducing the aerobic glycolysis level and inflammatory response in renal tissue.