Progress in diagnosis and treatment of chronic intestinal failure
10.16151/j.1007-810x.2025.02.008
- VernacularTitle:慢性肠衰竭诊治进展
- Author:
Min-Yi ZHU
1
;
Xue-Jin GAO
;
Xin-Ying WANG
Author Information
1. 南京大学医学院附属金陵医院,江苏 南京 210002
- Keywords:
Intestinal failure;
Parenteral nutrition;
Intestinal failure-associated liver disease;
IFALD
- From:
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition
2025;32(2):107-112,118
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Intestinal failure(IF)is defined as a severe impairment of intestinal function requiring prolonged intravenous supplementation to maintain health or growth.Chronic intestinal failure(CIF)refers to stable metabolic dependence on parenteral support for months or years.IF is associated with life-threatening complications,and recent advances in its diagnosis and management have deepened the understanding of this condition,facilitating personalized and precision treatment strategies.This review synthesizes current knowledge on CIF,including its definition,classification,diagnostic criteria,and therapeutic approaches and its complications.