Research progress on the application of erector spinae plane block in perioperative analgesia for spinal surgery

VernacularTitle:竖脊肌平面阻滞在脊柱手术围手术期镇痛中应用的研究进展
Author: Yi CHENG ¹ ; Yuanjing CHEN ; Guangyou DUAN ; Lan LUO ; Mengyi TU ; Xinghe CHEN ; Jie CHEN
Author Information

1. 重庆医科大学附属第二医院麻醉科,重庆 400010
Keywords: fascial plane block; erector spinae plane block; vertebral column; perioperative period; anal-gesia; pain
From: Chongqing Medicine 2025;54(8):1963-1967
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Erector spinae plane block(ESPB)is a fascia plane block technique that involves injecting local anesthetics between the erector spinae muscle and the transverse processes of the spine.It blocks the posterior branches of the spinal nerves to provide perioperative analgesia for spinal surgeries.In recent years,ESPB has been increasingly widely used in spinal surgery analgesia due to its relatively simple operation,high safety and significant clinical benefits.However,its mechanism of action and the best application strategy still need to be further explored.This article systematically reviews the anatomical basis,mechanism of action,op-eration methods,drug selection,analgesic effect in various spinal surgeries,comparative advantages with other commonly used analgesic methods,and potential complications of ESPB,aiming to provide a reference for the clinical application of ESPB.