Cognitive function and its influencing factors in patients with psoriasis
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2025.03.015
- VernacularTitle:银屑病患者认知功能状况及影响因素分析
- Author:
Wenya DENG
1
;
Yi ZHANG
;
Yi JIANG
;
Yangfeng DING
;
Jiajing LU
;
Guojiang ZHOU
Author Information
1. 同济大学附属皮肤病医院皮肤内科,上海 200443
- Keywords:
psoriasis;
cognitive function;
Montreal cognitive assessment;
cognitive impairment;
influen-cing factors
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2025;54(3):639-645
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate cognitive function and its influencing factors in psoriasis patients.Methods A total of 129 patients with psoriasis who were admitted to the Psoriasis Diagnosis and Treatment Center of the Dermatology Department of the hospital from August 2022 to August 2023 were selected as the study objects.General data questionnaire and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Basic Scale(MoCA-B)were used to investigate cognitive function,and the status quo of cognitive function and influencing factors of psori-asis patients were analyzed.Results The subjects had a total cognitive function score of 12 to 30.There were 90 cases(69.77%)with normal cognitive function and 39 cases(30.23%)with cognitive impairment.Execu-tive function,verbal fluency,computation,abstract thinking,memory,visual perception,naming,attention and MoCA-B scores in patients with cognitive impairment were lower than in patients with normal cognitive func-tion(P＜0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that age(OR=1.059),years of education(OR=0.855)and pathogenesis(OR=0.185)were the factors affecting the cognitive function of psoriasis patients(P＜0.05).Conclusion Pay attention to the cognitive screening of patients with psoriasis and provide cognitive in-tervention early.
