Research progress on correlation between weight loss surgery and serum lipid metabolism
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.24.026
- VernacularTitle:减肥手术与血清脂质代谢关联性的研究进展
- Author:
Yaxin QIN
1
;
Heyue WANG
;
Yi WU
;
Rui YANG
;
Jianli HAN
Author Information
1. 山西医科大学第三医院/山西白求恩医院/山西医院科学院/同济山西医院普通外科,太原 030032
- Keywords:
obesity;
weight loss surgery;
serum lipid metabolism;
pathophysiology;
review
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2024;53(24):3821-3827
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Obesity is a very common public health problem.It is a chronic metabolic disease of multi-factorial origin with limited treatment options.Weight loss surgery is considered to be the most effective treatment option for obesity,which can reduce the body weight and improve metabolism.About 60%of obese patients have abnormal changes in blood lipid levels,and dyslipidemia is considered to be an independent risk factor for the development of atherosclerosis-related diseases.Weight loss surgery can significantly improve the serum lipid profile of obese patients and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease,but its specific mecha-nism is still inconclusive.This paper introduces the possible mechanism of lipid metabolism changes from the aspects of the mass change of visceral tissues,adipokine changes,insulin sensitivity improvement,gastrointes-tinal hormones and intestinal flora,bile acid metabolism pathway,vitamins and trace elements.It is expected to further clarify the lipid-lowering mechanism of weight loss surgery in the future and provide a new way for the treatment of dyslipidemia.