Atypical manifestation of Lyme neuroborreliosis—reversible splenial lesion syndrome: A case report
10.19845/j.cnki.zfysjjbzz.2025.0172
- VernacularTitle:神经系统莱姆病非典型改变——可逆性胼胝体压部综合征1例报告
- Author:
Xiaoxue PENG
1
;
Qing LIU
1
Author Information
1. Department of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang 550081, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Reversible splenial lesion syndrome;
Lyme neuroborreliosis;
Borrelia burgdorferi;
Headache
- MeSH:
Headache
- From:
Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases
2025;42(10):939-941
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Reversible splenial lesion syndrome (RESLES) is an imaging syndrome involving splenial lesion due to various etiologies including infection, metabolic disorder, and seizure. Lyme neuroborreliosis mainly manifests as painful sensory radiculitis, lymphocytic meningitis, and cranial neuritis (especially facial neuritis), and uncommon manifestations include encephalitis, myelitis, and cerebral vasculitis, with an extremely rare manifestation of reversible splenial lesion caused by Lyme disease. This article reports a patient with Lyme disease manifesting as RESLES who were admitted to The Second People's Hospital of Guiyang, in order to raise the awareness about the disease.