Early identification of neurosyphilis with the main manifestation of mild cognitive impairment
10.19845/j.cnki.zfysjjbzz.2025.0190
- VernacularTitle:早期识别以轻度认知功能下降为主要表现的神经梅毒
- Author:
Caicai BAO
1
;
Jiaojiao JING
1
Author Information
1. Department of Neurology, Xi’an Ninth Hospital, Xi’an, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Mild cognitive impairment;
Neurosyphilis;
Treponema pallidum
- MeSH:
Neurosyphilis
- From:
Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases
2025;42(11):1038-1040
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Neurosyphilis (NS) is a group of diseases with a series of nervous system symptoms when Treponema pallidum infects the central nervous system, with an unknown pathogenesis and significant heterogeneity in clinical manifestations. It is called the “universal imitator”, leading to a high misdiagnosis rate in clinical practice. Cognitive impairment is one of the most common clinical manifestations of NS, but delayed diagnosis may cause irreversible neuronal damage. Therefore, early identification of NS with the main manifestation of mild cognitive impairment is of great importance for achieving a good prognosis of patients. This article reports a case of NS with the main manifestation of mild cognitive impairment and reviews its clinical features, in order to improve the understanding of this disease among clinicians.
- Full text:2025122911124069022早期识别以轻度认知功能下降为主要表现的神经梅毒.pdf