Progress in autophagy effect on the progression of SLE pathogenesis by regulating the immune system.
- Author:
Tianzhen MA
1
;
Honghui TANG
2
;
Xuan CHEN
2
;
Yuqing GUO
2
;
Liping ZHANG
3
;
Baiqing LI
4
;
Jin XI
5
;
Yuanyuan WANG
6
Author Information
1. Department of Histology and Embryology, Bengbu Medical University, Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Tissue Transplantation, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233030, China.
2. Clinical Medical College, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233030, China.
3. School of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233030, China.
4. Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Basic and Clinical Immunology of Chronic Diseases, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233030, China.
5. Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Tissue Transplantation, Bengbu Medical University, Scientific Research Center, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233030, China. *Corresponding authors, E-mail: 270897814@qq.com.
6. Department of Histology and Embryology, Bengbu Medical University, Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Tissue Transplantation, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu 233030, China. *Corresponding authors, E-mail: wangyuanyuantcm@bbmu.edu.cn.
- Publication Type:English Abstract
- MeSH:
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/pathology*;
Autophagy/immunology*;
Humans;
Animals;
Immunity, Innate;
Adaptive Immunity;
Disease Progression;
Immune System/immunology*
- From:
Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology
2025;41(7):649-654
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Autophagy is a fundamental biological metabolic process involved in immune defense, material metabolism, and homeostasis and closely linked to immune regulation. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a widespread connective tissue disorder primarily resulting from immune system imbalance. Due to the immune system's failure to recognize its own substances, it generates autoantibodies that can affect various tissues and organs, leading to diverse clinical manifestations. The pathogenesis and treatment of SLE are currently under extensive investigation. In normal metabolic processes, autophagy engages in both innate and adaptive immunity, regulates the immune response, and is crucial for maintaining normal immune function and the body's internal homeostasis. Research has indicated that SLE patients exhibit immune dysfunction and altered autophagy levels. Modulating autophagy expression can influence immune system functionality and alleviate SLE symptoms. Additionally, autophagy aids in the innate immune response and adaptive immunity by clearing metabolites and regulating the life cycle of immune cells. Studies suggest that drugs targeting autophagy can positively influence the progression of SLE. This article reviews advancements in research regarding the impact of autophagy on the pathogenesis of SLE through the regulation of immune system functions.
