Research progress of spinal-pelvic characteristics in adolescent patients with idiopathic scoliosis.
10.12200/j.issn.1003-0034.20240784
- Author:
Zi-Cheng WEI
1
;
Zhi-Zhen LYU
2
;
Zi-Han HUA
1
;
Qiong XIA
1
;
Tao LI
1
;
Yuan-Shen HUANG
1
;
Chao YANG
3
;
Li-Jiang LYU
2
Author Information
1. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310005, Zhejiang, China; The Third Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang, China.
2. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310005, Zhejiang, China; The Third Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang, China; Research Institute of Tuina and Spinal Disease, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang, China.
3. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310005, Zhejiang, China.
- Publication Type:English Abstract
- Keywords:
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis;
Kinematic parameters;
Radiographic parameters;
Spine-pelvis characteristics
- MeSH:
Humans;
Scoliosis/pathology*;
Adolescent;
Spine/pathology*;
Pelvis/pathology*;
Biomechanical Phenomena
- From:
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
2025;38(10):1076-1082
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a common spinal deformity in adolescents, with potential causes etiologies associated with mesenchymal stem cells, genetic factors, histological features, and biomechanical aspects. Biomechanically, the pelvis, serving as the central and majort load-bearing structure, exhibits morphological and alignment abnormalities highly correlated with the development of AIS. Recent studies have extensively explored three-dimensional pelvic parameters and kinematics, demonstrating that abnormal pelvic characteristics may contribute to AIS onset and progression and are increasingly incorporated into clinical interventions. This review summarizes sagittal and coronal features of the spine-pelvis, as well as the influence of three-dimensional kinematic features on the pathogenesis of AIS, providing insights for advancing the study of spine-pelvis features related to AIS.
