Clinical advances in Ilizarov technique for foot and ankle trauma.
10.7507/1002-1892.202504124
- Author:
Peng CAI
1
;
Xiang FANG
1
;
Jia LI
1
;
Yaxing LI
1
;
Hui ZHANG
1
Author Information
1. Department of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu Sichuan, 610041, P. R. China.
- Publication Type:English Abstract
- Keywords:
Ilizarov technique;
external fixation;
foot and ankle trauma
- MeSH:
Humans;
Ilizarov Technique/instrumentation*;
Ankle Injuries/surgery*;
Foot Injuries/surgery*;
Fracture Fixation, Internal/instrumentation*;
Fractures, Bone/surgery*;
Printing, Three-Dimensional;
Ankle Fractures/surgery*
- From:
Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
2025;39(8):950-957
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To summarize the clinical application value and progress of Ilizarov technique in the treatment of foot and ankle trauma.
METHODS:The related literature of Ilizarov technique in the treatment of foot and ankle trauma was extensively reviewed, and the fundamental principles of Ilizarov technique and its clinical application in the treatment of complex foot and ankle trauma such as Pilon fractures, lateral malleolus defects, calcaneal fractures, and talus fractures were reviewed, and its efficacy and complications were analyzed.
RESULTS:The Ilizarov technique demonstrates significant advantages in treating open fractures, bone defects, and cases with poor soft tissue conditions, achieving high rates of bone defect repair, effective infection control, and improved functional scores. However, complications such as pin tract infections remain notable.
CONCLUSION:The Ilizarov technique is an effective approach for managing complex foot and ankle trauma, particularly in high-risk cases. Its dynamic fixation mechanism combines mechanical stability with biological repair. Future advancements should focus on integrating three-dimensional printing and smart sensor technologies to enhance precision.
