Trends in incidence and mortality of prostate cancer in Jinhua City from 2016 to 2024
10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2025.10.012
- Author:
CHEN Mengqian
;
WANG Xiaohong
;
ZHOU Fan
;
ZHANG Xiaolan
;
XU Zelin
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
prostate cancer;
incidence;
mortality;
average annual percent change
- From:
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2025;37(10):1035-1038
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the trends in incidence and mortality of prostate cancer in Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province from 2016 to 2024, so as to provide the evidence for the improvement of prostate cancer prevention and control measures.
Methods:The incidence and mortality data of prostate cancer in Jinhua City from 2016 to 2024 were collected from the Chronic Disease Surveillance Information Management System of Zhejiang Province, and the crude incidence and mortality were calculated. The Chinese Sixth National Population Census in 2010 was used to calculate standardized incidence and mortality. The trends in incidence and mortality of prostate cancer were evaluated using average annual percent change (AAPC).
Results:A total of 8 357 cases of prostate cancer were diagnosed in Jinhua City from 2016 to 2024. The crude incidence and standardized incidence were 37.36/100 000 and 21.17/100 000, respectively, showing upward trends (AAPC=16.275%, 12.511%, both P<0.05). There were 1 615 deaths of prostate cancer, and the crude mortality was 7.22/100 000, showing an upward trend (AAPC=5.451%, P<0.05). The standardized mortality was 3.49/105, and the trend showed no statistically significant (P>0.05). There were 28 cases of prostate cancer in individuals under 50 years old, accounting for 0.34%. The crude incidence and crude mortality of patients aged ≥50 years increased with age (both P<0.05). From 2016 to 2024, the crude incidence of prostate cancer in the 50-<60, 60-<70, 70-<80, and ≥80 age groups showed upward trends (AAPC=17.849%, 14.704%, 12.654% and 8.081%, all P<0.05), and the 50-<60 age group increased more quickly. There was no significant change in the crude mortality of prostate cancer among different age groups (all P>0.05).
Conclusion:From 2016 to 2024, the incidence of prostate cancer in Jinhua City showed an upward trend and had a trend of becoming younger, while the mortality remained relatively stable.
- Full text:20251118112450553522016——2024年金华市前列腺癌发病和死亡趋势分析.pdf
