Basal temporal lobe: Anatomy, physiology, and epilepsy
10.19845/j.cnki.zfysjjbzz.2025.0133
- VernacularTitle:颞叶底面:解剖、生理和癫痫
- Author:
Weiwei WANG
1
;
Xun WU
1
Author Information
1. Department of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Basal temporal lobe;
Fusiform gyrus;
Epilepsy;
Naming function
- From:
Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases
2025;42(8):693-696
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Temporal lobe epilepsy is the most common type of focal medically intractable epilepsy. Seizures with involvement of the basal temporal region are extremely rare, and there is still a lack of understanding of their characteristics. The basal temporal region is divided into the olfactory cortex (including the perirhinal cortex and the entorhinal cortex), the parahippocampal gyrus, and the fusiform gyrus. The ictal symptoms of basal temporal lobe epilepsy include naming dysfunction, comprehension deficit, spontaneous speech, vocal automatism, and dé jà vu. Anterior temporal lobectomy is recommended due to extensive epileptogenic areas.
- Full text:2025090410103474882颞叶底面:解剖、生理和癫痫.pdf