Research progress on the association between Parkinson's disease and dystonia

VernacularTitle:帕金森病与肌张力障碍之间相关性的研究进展
Author: Cheng LI ¹ ; Bingyi HE
Author Information

1. 四川大学华西医院神经内科，成都　610041
Keywords: Parkinson; Dystonia; Review
From: Clinical Medicine of China 2024;40(4):312-316
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Dystonia is a movement disorder syndrome caused by excessive exercise, which can result in repetitive movements or abnormal postures due to muscle contractions in different states, or both. It may exist in various genetic, metabolic, and degenerative diseases, among which Parkinson's disease is the most common. As a common neurodegenerative disease in the middle-aged and elderly, Parkinson's disease has a large number of motor and non motor characteristics, which can have varying degrees of impact on function. Its pathogenesis and treatment methods are still being explored in depth. There are many types of Parkinson's disease related muscle tone disorders. This article summarizes the pathogenesis and different sites of Parkinson's disease related muscle tone disorders, and briefly outlines their treatment, in order to provide new references for clinical doctors to treat Parkinson's disease related dystonia.