Research progress on the etiology and diagnosis and treatment of anti NMDAR encephalitis
10.3760/cma.j.cn431274-20240419-00672
- VernacularTitle:抗NMDAR脑炎的病因及诊疗研究进展
- Author:
Zhenhong XU
1
;
Xin LING
;
Xiaomei DUAN
;
Beisha TANG
Author Information
1. 南华大学附属第一医院神经内科、脑疾病多组学研究中心，湖南省免疫相关性脑病临床研究中心，衡阳 421000
- Keywords:
Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis;
Biomarkers
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2024;26(7):990-994
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Anti N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is a rare autoimmune encephalitis, and its diverse etiology and clinical manifestations have attracted attention. However, the etiology and pathogenesis of anti NMDAR encephalitis are not yet fully understood, and its diagnosis and treatment still have certain limitations. This review mainly explores the environmental genetic factors that drive the occurrence of diseases and the biological indicators that are beneficial for diagnosis. It also elaborates on the current immune regulation and emerging treatment pathways, points out potential targeted interventions, and looks forward to the challenges and future development directions they face.
