Application of attributional training in postoperative emotion management of patients with non-small cell lung cancer
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200521-03471
- VernacularTitle:归因训练在非小细胞肺癌患者术后情绪管理中的应用
- Author:
Jin WU
1
;
Ying LU
;
Zhenzhen XU
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院呼吸与重症二科,郑州 450052
- Keywords:
Attribution training;
Non-small cell lung cancer;
Emotion management;
Anxiety;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(36):5062-5066
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the application of attributional training in postoperative emotion management of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .Methods:Using the convenient sampling method, a total of 128 NSCLC patients after surgery who were admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from August 2017 to July 2019 were selected as research objects. A total of 64 NSCLC patients after surgery who were enrolled from August 2017 to July 2018 were set as the control group, and the other 64 NSCLC patients after surgery who were enrolled from August 2018 to July 2019 were set as the observation group. Patients in the control group were given routine nursing while patients in the observation group were given attribution training based on routine nursing. Attribution Style Questionnaire (ASQ) , Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung Cancer (FACT-L4) were used to evaluate the effect of intervention.Results:After intervention, the total ASQ score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.01) . After intervention, the scores of anxiety and depression dimensions in HADS of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) . After intervention, the total score and scores of all dimensions of FACT-L4.0 of the observation group were all higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) . Conclusions:Attribution training can help postoperative NSCLC patients to establish positive attribution styles, effectively alleviate their negative emotions and improve their quality of life.