Research progress of enteral nutrition management in severe patients with abdominal hypertension
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200605-03764
- VernacularTitle:合并腹腔高压重症患者肠内营养管理研究进展
- Author:
Xianghong YE
1
;
Huijun WANG
;
Rui ZHANG
;
Yangyang XUE
;
Cuili WU
;
Weiqin LI
Author Information
1. 解放军东部战区总医院普通外科研究所,南京 210002
- Keywords:
Review;
Abdominal hypertension;
Enteral nutrition;
Severe
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(35):4857-4860
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Intra-abdominal hypertension can reduce the perfusion of the mesenteric artery, block venous return and reduce gastrointestinal function due to intestinal edema. And the delay of intestinal emptying can easily cause intestinal edema, which further increases intra-abdominal pressure and forms a vicious circle. Nutritional support plays an important role in treatment of severe patients with abdominal hypertension, as people have a deeper understanding of the importance of central organ of the intestinal stress response and the function of the intestinal barrier. This paper summarizes the implementation of enteral nutrition management for severe patients with abdominal hypertension, implements the standardized process of enteral nutrition implementation, evaluates nutritional risks, calculates target calorie intake and dynamically monitors intra-abdominal pressure, so as to ensure safety and effectiveness of patients in the process of nutritional support and to improve nutritional indexes and prognosis.