Application value analysis of lifestyle intervention based on planned behavior theory in rehabilitation of arrhythmic patients
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2024.03.11
- VernacularTitle:基于计划行为理论的生活方式干预在心律失常患者康复中的应用价值分析
- Author:
Ying ZHAO
1
;
Chun-Hua CHENG
Author Information
1. 安徽皖北煤电集团总医院有限责任公司心血管内科,安徽宿州 234000
- Keywords:
Arrhythmias,cardiac;
Arrhythmia,sinus;
Nursing care;
Rehabilitation
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2024;33(3):308-313
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the application value of lifestyle intervention based on planned behavior theory in arrhythmic patients.Methods:A total of 100 arrhythmic patients admitted in our hospital from Jan 2020 to Jan 2023 were selected.Patients were divided into control group(n=50)and experimental group(n=50)according to random number table method.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the experimental group received lifestyle intervention based on planned behavior theory,both groups were intervened for three months.The heart function,scores of activity of daily living scale(ADL),exercise of self-care agency scale(ES-CA),the MOS item short from health survey(SF-36)and intervention compliance were compared between two groups before and after intervention.Results:Compared with control group after intervention,there was significant decrease in percentage of NYHA class Ⅲ(32.00％vs.8.00％)in experimental group(x2=9.000,P=0.003).Compared with control group,there were significant rise in scores of ADL[(68.84±6.43)points vs.(85.58±5.08)points],ESCA[(112.94±6.17)points vs.(144.52±5.25)points],physiological function[(74.05±3.12)points vs.(83.34±2.89)points]and psychological function[(70.30±3.04)points vs.(82.52±3.08)points]of SF-36 in experimental group after intervention(P=0.001 all).Compared with control group,there was signifi-cant rise in overall compliance rate(70.00％vs.94.00％)in experimental group after intervention(Z=2.824,P=0.005).Conclusion:Lifestyle intervention based on planned behavior theory can significantly improve the heart function,ability of daily living,self-care capacity,quality of life and compliance in arrhythmic patients,which has high application value.
