Application of bronchoscope in diagnosis and treatment of hemoptysis in children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4912.2024.08.003
- VernacularTitle:支气管镜在儿童咯血诊治中的应用
- Author:
Miao ZHOU
1
;
Lili ZHONG
Author Information
1. 湖南省人民医院（湖南师范大学附属第一医院）儿童医学中心,长沙 410005
- Keywords:
Bronchoscopy;
Hemoptysis;
Standardize the process;
Children
- From:
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
2024;31(8):571-575
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Hemoptysis is one of the acute and critical conditions in pediatrics，which can cause asphyxia，shock and even death，and needs timely and effective treatment.Bronchoscopy plays an important role in clarifying the etiology of hemoptysis，determining the bleeding site，evaluating the amount of bleeding，stopping bleeding locally under the microscope，assisting in isolating the blood source，clearing the airway and ensuring effective ventilation.However，bronchoscopy can also induce bleeding，aggravate hypoxia and even lead to death.In order to avoid risks，standardize diagnosis and treatment，and effectively play the role of bronchoscopy，this review focused on the standardized process and intervention timing of bronchoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of hemoptysis in children.
