Whole-course management model of anaphylaxis in children under the background of hierarchical medical policy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4912.2024.07.001
- VernacularTitle:构建分级诊疗体系下的儿童严重过敏反应全程管理
- Author:
Nannan JIANG
1
;
Li XIANG
Author Information
1. 国家儿童医学中心 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院过敏反应科 儿科重大疾病研究教育部重点实验室，北京 100045
- Keywords:
Hierarchical policy;
Children;
Anaphylaxis;
Food allergy;
Management
- From:
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
2024;31(7):482-486
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Allergic diseases are non-infectious diseases that can affect multiple systems and require early diagnosis，early treatment and standardized management.Anaphylaxis is a systemic allergic syndrome,which is one of the most critical conditions among allergic diseases.Insufficient first-line treatment can increase the risk of poor prognosis.Anaphylactic reactions can occur repeatedly without specialist long-term management，which seriously affecting the quality of life in children and their families.This review intended to explore the long-term management of anaphylaxis in children under the background of hierarchical policy，aiming to quickly identify anaphylaxis “first diagnosis in community grass-root units” so as to implement rapid treatment to prevent the disease from worsening and reduce the fatality rate，and through “dual referral”,“divide-and-conquer management”,and “vertical linkage” aiming to prevent and avoid the recurrence of anaphylaxis.
