Social function and influencing factors in rectal cancer patients with permanent colostomy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2017.19.007
- VernacularTitle:直肠癌永久性造口患者社会功能及影响因素分析
- Author:
Bo XIAO
1
;
Haiyan HU
;
Ting WANG
;
Peiqin WANG
Author Information
1. 吉林大学白求恩第一医院胃结直肠肛门外科
- Keywords:
Rectal neoplasms;
Permanent colostomy;
Social function;
Influencing factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2017;23(19):2475-2479
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the social function and influencing factors of rectal cancer patients with permanent colostomy.Methods A total of 126 cases of rectal cancer patients with permanent colostomy in the First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University from August 2015 to July 2016 were selected using convenient sampling. General Information Questionnaire,Social Disability Screening Schedule (SDSS),Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire were used to investigate the patients.Results The total score of social function in rectal cancer patients with permanent colostomy was (3.83±2.51),and the incidence rate of social function disability was 80.16%. Multiple regression result showed the utilization degree of social support,the self-care level of colostomy,the negative coping style,educational level and chemotherapy were main influencing factors of social function (P<0.05).Conclusions The incidence rate of social function defects in rectal cancer patients with permanent colostomy is high,and the social function is negative. In clinical nursing work,it is necessary to take individual nursing measures based on the influencing factors to improve the social function of patients.
