Influence of 50 chewing method on postoperative rehabilitation of gastric cancer patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.25.012
- VernacularTitle:50咀嚼法对胃癌患者术后康复的影响
- Author:
Ya DING
1
;
Rui ZHAO
;
Yingjun LIU
;
Long YUAN
;
Zhihui SHEN
Author Information
1. 450008 河南省肿瘤医院 郑州大学附属肿瘤医院普外科
- Keywords:
Gastric cancer;
Diet nursing;
Postoperative rehabilitation;
50 chewing method
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(25):3595-3598
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the influence of 50 chewing method on postoperative rehabilitation of gastric cancer patients.Methods Totals of 235 patients, having undergone radical resections for gastric cancer during February to December 2015 in Department of stomach oncological surgery in a certain grade-III Level A tumor hospital, were divided according to random number table into observation group with 118 cases, and control group with 117 cases. Patients in the control group were cared by routine diet requirement, while patients in the observation group received extra guidance and training to use the“50 chewing method”. Recovery time of early intestinal exhaust and appetite, change in body mass and incidence of complications of patients in the two groups were compared.Results Recovery time of early intestinal exhaust of patients in the observation group was (69.1±5.3) h, with appetite recovery time (71.1±12.6) h and weight loss (3.2±1.4) kg, all lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Postoperative complications happened to both groups. In the observation group, nausea/abdominal distension happened to 14 patients and intestinal obstruction to 1;while in the control group, nausea/vomit happened to 26 patients and intestinal obstruction to 7 ( P<0. 05 ) . Conclusions “50 chewing method” can accelerate recovery of gastrointestinal function of gastric cancer patients and reduce incidence of complications during postoperative recovery period.
