Summary of best evidence for rehabilitation management of patients with motor dysfunction after stroke
10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2024.240006
- VernacularTitle:脑卒中运动功能障碍患者康复管理的最佳证据总结
- Author:
Hongyu ZHAO
1
;
Luozhifei ZHOU
;
Ling HU
;
Ru CHEN
;
Lei DONG
;
Qin ZHAO
;
Lina GONG
Author Information
1. 中南大学湘雅三医院神经内科重症监护室,长沙 410013;中南大学湘雅三医院护理部,长沙 410013
- Keywords:
stroke;
motor dysfunction;
rehabilitation;
evidence summary;
evidence-based nursing
- From:
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences)
2024;49(4):497-507
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:The rehabilitation work for patients with motor dysfunction after stroke is crucial.However,there is currently a lack of summarized evidence regarding the rehabilitation management of stroke patients in rehabilitation wards,communities,and at home.This study aims to compile relevant evidence on the rehabilitation management of patients with motor dysfunction after stroke,providing a reference for clinical and community health professionals to carry out rehabilitation interventions. Methods:A systematic search was conducted in BMJ Best Practice,UpToDate,National Guidebook Clearinghouse,American Heart Association/American Stroke Association,Canadian Medical Association,National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence,United States Department of Veterans Affairs/Department of Defense,Registered Nurses Association of Ontario,JBI Evidence-Based Healthcare Center Database,The Cochrane Library,PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,CINAHL,CNKI,Wanfang Database,SinoMed,and other databases for all literature on the rehabilitation management of patients with motor dysfunction after stroke.This included clinical decision-making,guidelines,expert consensuses,recommended practices,systematic reviews,and evidence summaries,with the search period spanning from the establishment of each database to October 2023.Two researchers independently evaluated the quality of the literature. Results:A total of twenty-one documents were included,consisting of 11 guidelines,2 expert consensus,and 8 systematic reviews.Evidence was extracted and integrated from the included literature,summarizing forty-five pieces of evidence across nine areas:rehabilitation management model,rehabilitation institutions,rehabilitation teams,timing of rehabilitation interventions,rehabilitation assessment,rehabilitation programs,rehabilitation duration and frequency,rehabilitation intensity,and rehabilitation support These covered comprehensive rehabilitation management content for stroke patients in the early,subacute,and chronic phases. Conclusion:The best evidence summarized in this study for the rehabilitation management of patients with motor dysfunction after stroke is comprehensive and of high quality.It provides important guidance for clinical and community healthcare professionals in carrying out rehabilitation interventions.When applying the evidence,it is recommended to consider the current condition of the stroke patient,the extent of motor dysfunction,environmental factors,and the patient's preferences.Then,select the most appropriate rehabilitation plan,and adjust the type and intensity of training according to each patient's specific needs and preferences.