Effect of integrated skill training of self-management on self-efficacy and negative emotions of cataract patients
10.3760/j.issn.1674-2907.2014.10.020
- VernacularTitle:自我管理综合技能训练对白内障患者自我效能及负性情绪的影响
- Author:
Chen YU
1
;
Yan TENG
;
Ruiting QI
Author Information
1. 150001 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院眼科
- Keywords:
Cataract;
Negative emotions;
Self-efficacy;
Self-management;
Integrated skill training
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2014;20(10):1174-1177
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the effect of integrated skill training of self-management on self-efficacy and negative emotions of cataract patients .Methods 68 cataract patients were randomly divided into the observation group (n=34)and the control group (n=34).The control group was given routine postoperative nursing, while the observation group was provided with integrated skill training of self -management in addition , including orientation walking skill training , visual training and daily living skill training .HAMA, HAMD, self-efficacy and management scale , quality of life scale for low vision patients were used to compare negative emotions, self-efficacy, self-management and quality of life between two groups before and after intervention . Results There was no statistically significant difference of scores of HAMA , HAMD, self-efficacy and management scale or quality of life scale between two groups before intervention (P >0.05).3 months after intervention , the scores of HAMA , HAMD, self-efficacy and management scale and quality of life scale were respectively (10.9 ±2.8), (9.3 ±4.8), (50.9 ±12.7), (57.9 ±8.2)and (66.8 ±4.3)in the observation group, and patients’ negative emotions score dropped while self-efficacy score and quality of life score increased . The differences between two groups were statistically significant ( t =4.852, 3.985, 4.512, 4.986, 7.623, respectively;P<0.01).Score of each dimension of self-efficacy and self-management scale and quality of life scale was also significantly different between two groups after intervention (P<0.01).Conclusions Integrated skill training of self-management for cataract patients can increase their self-management and self-efficacy level , as well as improve their negative emotions and quality of life .