Introduction to carcinogenesis of nickel compounds in ILO criteria for Diagnosis and Exposure Standard for Occupational Diseases
10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20220527-000288
- VernacularTitle:ILO《职业病诊断与接触标准》中镍化合物致癌的简介
- Author:
Qiuhong ZHU
1
;
Tuo LIU
;
Chen YU
Author Information
1. 中国疾病预防控制中心职业卫生与中毒控制所，北京 100050
- Keywords:
Nickel;
International Agency for Research on Cancer;
International Labour Organization;
Carcinogen;
Occupational diseases;
Diagnostic criteria;
Exposure cri
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2024;42(2):133-135
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) classifies nickel compounds as Class Ⅰ carcinogens. International Labour Organization (ILO) also lists nickel compounds as carcinogenic factors of occupational cancer. At present, China is revising the Classification and Catalogue of Occupational Diseases, and cancer caused by nickel compounds may also be included in the statutory occupational diseases. The Diagnostic and Exposure Standards for Occupational Diseases published by ILO in 2022 discussed the pathogenic characteristics, occupational exposure, main health effects, diagnostic criteria and key preventive measures of nickel compounds in detail. This article mainly introduces its contents, in order to provid a basis for the formulation of relevant standards in China.
