Progress in clinical pharmacology of polymyxins
10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2017.07.028
- VernacularTitle:多黏菌素的临床药学研究进展
- Author:
Xu-Zhu MA
1
;
Ai-Lian SHAN
;
Xu-Yan CHEN
;
Lei DING
Author Information
1. 清华大学附属北京清华长庚医院普通内科
- Keywords:
polymyxin E;
polymyxin B;
pan-drug resistant gram-negative bacteria
- From:
The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
2017;33(7):665-667,672
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
With increasing antibiotic resistance among important gram-negative bacteria and the limited development for new antimicrobial agents,there is resurgence in the clinical use of polymyxins,including polymyxin B and polymyxin E.They has demonstrated excellent activity against various Gram-negative bacteria in vitro with complicated and deficient clinical data of pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics.This article summarizes polymyxin B and polymyxin E of chemical structure,mechanism,antimicrobial activity,clinical use and toxic effects to provide references for clinical application.