Diagnosis and treatment of cirrhotic portal hypertension with spontaneous portosystemic shunt： Current status and prospects

VernacularTitle:肝硬化门静脉高压伴自发性门体分流的诊治现状与展望
Author: Yaxin CHEN ¹ ; Wen GUO ¹ ; Kaige LIU ¹ ; Qian LI ¹ ; Mingxin ZHANG ¹
Author Information

1. Department of Gastroenterology， The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical College， Xi’an 710077， China
Publication Type:Review
Keywords: Liver Cirrhosis; Hypertension， Portal; Spontaneous Portosystemic Shunt
From: Journal of Clinical Hepatology 2025;41(1):176-182
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Liver cirrhosis is the terminal stage of various chronic liver diseases， with the main clinical manifestation of portal hypertension， which can lead to spontaneous portosystemic shunt （SPSS）. SPSS is very common in clinical practice and is closely associated with the prognosis of patients. This article summarizes the recent studies in the clinical significance of cirrhotic portal hypertension with SPSS， the controversies in studies， and the current status and future prospects and challenges of treatment， in order to provide a reference for the standardized diagnosis and treatment of portal hypertension.