Progress in the application of exosomes in the diagnosis and treatment of diabetic retinopathy
10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2025.2.10
- VernacularTitle:外泌体在糖尿病视网膜病变诊断和治疗中的研究进展
- Author:
Songguo DONG
1
;
Chunyan SONG
1
;
Xiaofeng HOU
1
;
Weihua YANG
1
;
Yun WANG
1
Author Information
1. Shenzhen Eye Hospital;Shenzhen Eye Institute, Shenzhen 518033, Guangdong Province, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
exosomes;
biological function;
diabetic retinopathy;
diagnosis and treatment
- From:
International Eye Science
2025;25(2):235-241
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Exosomes are ubiquitous in all types of body fluids, exhibiting a high degree of abundance and diversity. Given their distinctive structure and function, exosomes are involved in a range of life activities, including intercellular communication, material transport, and immune regulation. An increasing number of studies have identified exosomes as a source of diagnostic markers for diabetic retinopathy. Furthermore, exosomes represent a novel avenue for therapeutic intervention, with promising clinical applications. This paper examines the diagnostic and therapeutic mechanisms of exosomes in diabetic retinopathy, reviews the advancements in exosomes-based diagnostics and therapeutics for diabetic retinopathy, and aims to enhance the precision and efficiency of clinical diagnosis and treatment of diabetic retinopathy.
