Guidelines on diagnosis and treatment of nonspecific orbital inflammation(2024)
10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2025.2.01
- VernacularTitle:非特异性眼眶炎症诊疗规范指南(2024)
- Author:
Yi SHAO
1
;
Jianmin MA
1
;
Huasheng YANG
1
;
Huasheng YANG
1
;
Huasheng YANG
1
;
Huasheng YANG
1
;
Huasheng YANG
1
Author Information
1. Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200126, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
nonspecific orbital inflammation;
clinical manifestation;
diagnosis;
treatment
- From:
International Eye Science
2025;25(2):171-178
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Nonspecific orbital inflammation(NSOI)is an orbital inflammation that is not associated with an infection. Even though it's often considered the most common diagnosis in orbital biopsies, it's still an exclusionary diagnosis that means systemic illnesses and other possible causes have to be ruled out. Though it is always an excluded clinical diagnosis, acute orbital symptoms such discomfort, exophthalmos, periorbital edema, chemosis, diplopia, and vision impairment are commonly associated with NSOI. Clinical diagnosis and management of NSOI provide a substantial difficulty. There are presently no recognized diagnostic criteria or standard treatment strategy for NSOI, and the clinical symptoms and histological features show significant variation. This guide was formulated under the auspices of the Ocular Oncology Committee of the Opthalmology Branch of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, Opthalmology Committee of International Association of Intelligent Medicine, Opthalmology Committee of International Association of Translational Medicine making a detailed summary of the definition, classification, diagnosis and treatment of the NSOI, with a view to aiding clinicians to improve diagnostic efficiency and formulate a better treatment plan for patients.
