Epidemiological characteristics and progress in diagnosis and treatment of esophageal cancer with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome
- VernacularTitle:食管癌合并HIV/AIDS的流行病学特征与诊治进展
- Author:
Dan LI
1
;
Xiaojun YAO
1
Author Information
1. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Public Health Clinical Center of Chengdu, Chengdu, 610000, P. R. China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Esophageal cancer;
human immunodeficiency virus;
acquired immune deficiency syndrome;
epidemiological characteristics;
diagnosis and treatment;
review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
2024;31(11):1684-1689
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection mainly attacks the human immune system, causing a variety of opportunistic infections and tumors, among which neoplastic diseases are serious and life-threatening. In recent years, with the popularization of highly effective anti-retroviral virus, the disease spectrum of HIV infected people has changed greatly, the incidence of non-acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) related tumors has increased significantly, and the diagnosis rate of esophageal cancer patients with HIV/AIDS has also increased. However, there is no consensus on how to standardize the diagnosis and treatment of esophageal cancer patients with HIV/AIDS. This article reviews the epidemiological characteristics, diagnosis and treatment of esophageal cancer patients with HIV/AIDS.