Discussion on the Prevention and Treatment of Epidemics Based on the Four-Dimensional Attributes of “Syndrome”
10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2024.03.016
- VernacularTitle:从“证”的四维属性探讨疫病的防治
- Author:
Ying LIU
1
;
Hongjun YANG
1
Author Information
1. China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences， Beijing， 100070
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
syndrome;
epidemics;
materiality;
regularity;
complexity;
holism;
disease-syndrome combination
- From:
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2024;65(3):324-327
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Syndrome is an important concept in the theoretical system of tradtional Chinese medicine （TCM）， and the four-dimensional attributes of syndrome are proposed based on clinical practice， namely materiality， regularity， complexity and holism. The materiality of syndrome is an objective existence that can be perceived and seen， and it can be perceived from more levels by using modern science and technology to explore the visualisation， objectification and digitisation of syndrome； the regularity of syndrome is hierarchical， can be grasped， for example in the beginning of the epidemic the pathogen is unknown， and grasping the regularity of syndrome can make a rapid response in the treatment of the epidemic； the complexity of syndrome is not only reflected in the geographical， seasonal and individual differences， but also reflected in the development of the dynamics of a certain period of law， especially for the epidemic disease with characteristics of rapid onset， rapid change， so changeable syndrome， bad syndrome can appear at any time， and an objective and comprehensive grasp of the complexity of the syndrome can help improve the diagnosis and treatment of epidemic disease； the holism of syndrome not only embodied in the human body is a whole， the form of God as a whole， but also emphasised that man and nature are a whole， so more emphasis on man and nature as a whole. The occurrence of epidemics usually due to the unexpected qi appeared not the time， and the holism view of man and nature is an effective way to prevent and control epidemics. With the syndromes as the core， we explored the effective treatment strategy of epidemic disease combined with syndromes to provide ideas for the prevention and control of the epidemics.
