Experience and Reflection on the Ethical Review of Organ Donation and Transplantation after Citizens’ Death in Medical Institution
10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2022.06.03
- VernacularTitle:医疗机构开展公民逝世后器官捐献移植伦理审查的经验与思考
- Author:
Yuan LIU
1
;
Mingtao HUANG
2
;
Min CHEN
3
Author Information
1. Department of Development and Reform, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350005, China
2. School of Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China
3. Institutes of Health Research, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Organ Donation after Citizen’s Death;
Organ Transplantation;
Ethics Committee;
Ethical Review
- From:
Chinese Medical Ethics
2022;35(6):601-606
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
In order to explore the ethical review experience of organ donation and transplantation after the death of citizens, and provide reference value for medical institutions to carry out corresponding ethical review. By using descriptive research, purpose sampling method and the principle of data saturation, 10 members and secretaries of ethics committee on clinical application of organ transplantation technology were finally selected as respondents for semi-structured interviews. The Colaizzi 7-step analysis method was adopted to analyze, summarize and refine the theme. The results showed that the ethical review experience of organ donation and transplantation after the death of citizens included four themes: the responsibilities of ethics committee, the key points of ethics review, the form of ethics review conference and its advantages and disadvantages, and the construction of the ethics committee of organ transplantation. Therefore, there are defects in the ethical review of organ donation and transplantation in medical institutions at present. These can be remedied by enriching elements of the ethical review following the four principles of medical ethics, refining the laws related to organ donation after citizens’ death, constructing a reasonable and efficient pattern of ethical review conference, and establishing a robust and appropriate operation mode of organ transplantation ethics committee.