Effect of psychological intervention on negative emotion and postoperative outcome of patients with blepharoplasty
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0290.2023.05.011
- VernacularTitle:心理干预对眼袋整形患者负性情绪及术后转归的影响
- Author:
Na WANG
1
;
Juan WANG
;
Zhaoxiang ZHANG
Author Information
1. 空军军医大学西京医院整形外科，西安 710032
- Keywords:
Surgery, plastic;
Psychological intervention;
Blepharoplasty;
Negative emotions;
Body image disorder
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology
2023;29(5):389-392
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of psychological intervention on negative emotion and postoperative outcome of patients with blepharoplasty.Methods:Sixty patients with blepharoplasty admitted to the Department of Plastic Surgery of Xijing Hospital from March to July 2020 were selected as the control group: there were 25 males and 35 females, aged 36-62 years, with an average age of (45.95±5.86) years who received routine nursing. 60 patients with blepharoplasty admitted from August to December 2020 were selected as the study group: there were 23 males and 37 females, aged 37-66 years, with an average age of (45.85±5.18) years; psychological intervention was added on the basis of routine nursing in this group. The vital signs, anxiety and depression levels, body image disorder level, pain relief, recovery time, complications, and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:After psychological intervention, the anxiety score of the experimental group (38.98±3.24) was lower than that of the control group (43.08±4.33), with a t-value of 4.01. The depression score in the study group (39.51±4.03) was lower than that of the control group (45.78±4.26), with a t-value of 4.12. The body image disorder score (6.62±1.46) in the study group was lower than that in the control group (10.96±2.22), with a t-value of 4.31. The differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05). The pain relief time after psychological intervention in the study group was (0.51±0.11) days, which was lower than that in the control group (1.03±0.23) days, with a t value of 4.33. The wound healing time was (5.01±1.32) days in the study group, lower than the control group (7.22±1.18), with a t value of 3.10. The complication rate (3.34%) in the study group was lower than that of the control group (6.67%), with a χ 2 value of 4.66. The patients’ satisfactory score (97.25±4.36) in the study group was higher than that of the control group (85.01±3.33), with a t/χ 2 value of 3.62. The differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05). Conclusions:Psychological intervention can effectively stabilize the vital signs of patients with blepharoplasty, relieve their anxiety and depression, reduce the level of body image disorder level, relieve pain, promote wound healing, reduce complications, and improve patients′satisfaction.
