Clinical characteristics, pathogenesis and etiology of atypical absences
10.3760/cma.j.cn113694-20230508-00331
- VernacularTitle:不典型失神的临床、发病机制及病因学研究进展
- Author:
Xiaoyu ZHAO
1
;
Xiaofan YANG
;
Yumei LI
;
Baomin LI
Author Information
1. 山东大学齐鲁医院儿科神经,济南250012
- Keywords:
Epilepsy, absence;
Electroencephalography;
Cognition disorders;
Developmental disabilities
- From:
Chinese Journal of Neurology
2023;56(11):1304-1309
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Atypical absences are generalized non-motor epileptic seizures which are one of the characteristics of developmental epileptic encephalopathy, and are typically affecting patients with cognitive and intellectual disabilities. Compared with typical absence seizures, the pathogenesis, etiology, electro-clinical characteristics, treatment, and prognosis of atypical absence seizures are more complex. This article aims to summarize the clinical characteristics and etiological research progress of atypical absence seizures, to increase clinicians′ awareness of them and provide new ideas for etiology-based diagnosis and treatment.