Nursing care of an infant with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia during the transition period from hospitalization to family
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2024.02.012
- VernacularTitle:1例重度支气管肺发育不良早产儿从医院到家庭过渡期的护理
- Author:
Liqing QIAN
1
;
Xiaoyan LU
;
Liling LI
;
Siyuan JIANG
;
Xiaojing HU
Author Information
1. 201102 上海市 复旦大学附属儿科医院新生儿重症监护室
- Keywords:
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia;
Infant,Very Low Birth Weight;
Premature;
Transition Period;
Neonatal Nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2024;59(2):210-214
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
To summarize the nursing care of a very low birth weight premature infant with severe type Ⅱbronchopulmonary dysplasia(BPD)during the transition period from hospitalization to home.The care of the infant was provided one-on-one by a BPD specialist nurse throughout the period.The key points of transitional care from hospitalization to home include:implementing tracheotomy and mechanical ventilation care to ensure stable blood oxygen saturation of the infant;providing nutritional support to improve the nutritional status of the infant;implementing step-by-step rehabilitation measures to improve the neuromotor development of the infant;implementing family integrated care to promote the primary caregivers of the infant to master nursing knowledge and skills;conducting personalized discharge follow-up with a multidisciplinary team to improve the quality of home care for this infant.After being hospitalized for 106 days,the infant was successfully discharged with a tracheotomy tube.At the age of 2 years and 6 months,a tracheotomy closure surgery was performed.After the surgery,the infant was able to breathe autonomously without symptoms of breathing difficulties and returned to normal family life.
