Clinical development of osseointegrated prostheses
10.3760/cma.j.cn115530-20231114-00195
- VernacularTitle:骨整合假肢的临床应用研究进展
- Author:
Wenyuan LIANG
1
;
Sheng BI
Author Information
1. 国家康复辅具研究中心，北京 100176
- Keywords:
Osseointegration;
Artificial limbs;
Prosthesis implantation;
Bidirectional communication
- From:
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma
2024;26(1):73-77
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Osseointegrated prostheses provide a rehabilitation option for amputees. Due to their greater mobility, better satisfaction, and higher use than traditional socket prostheses, they have been employed in transhumeral, transradial, transfemoral, transtibial, and other hand and finger amputations. They are perceived by their users as part of their own body (high embodiment) because they have enhanced motor-sensory capability of the stump. An osseointegrated robotic limb also can be equipped with sensory-motor integration and targeted muscle reinnervation. This article reviews the problems of prosthetic adaptation, the technological development, surgical protocols, complications, and prognosis in osseointegrated prostheses, and discusses their future application and development.
