Key points and clinical observation of immediate implant restoration in the aesthetic area of anterior teeth
10.3760/cma.j.cn431274-20230406-00446
- VernacularTitle:前牙美学区即刻种植修复要点及临床观察
- Author:
Zhaoxia YANG
1
;
Li LI
Author Information
1. 湖南省第二人民医院口腔科，长沙 410007
- Keywords:
Immediate implant;
Dental restoration;
Upper anterior teeth
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2023;25(12):1854-1858
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the treatment methods and effects of immediate implant restoration in the aesthetic area of anterior teeth, and explain the advantages of its technology.Methods:A prospective selection was conducted on 100 patients admitted to the Department of Stomatology at the Hunan Second People′s Hospital from June 2019 to June 2022 who underwent implant surgery due to missing teeth in the aesthetic area of the anterior teeth. The patients were randomly divided into an immediate group and a conventional group, with 50 patients in each group. The immediate group received immediate implant restoration after tooth extraction, while the conventional group received delayed implant restoration after tooth extraction. We compared the aesthetic effects, implant success rate, and patient satisfaction at different times after surgery.Results:After 12 months of postoperative evaluation, both groups of patients achieved successful implant repair. The gingival red aesthetic index score on the day after immediate implantation surgery in the immediate group was higher than that in the conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05); At 6 and 12 months after surgery, there was no statistically significant difference in scores between the two groups (all P>0.05). After completing permanent repair, the satisfaction of patients in the immediate group was significantly higher than that in the conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05). Conclusions:Adopting immediate implant restoration technology in the aesthetic area of anterior teeth can reduce the number of surgeries and treatment time, achieve better aesthetic results in the early stage, and improve patient satisfaction.
