Prevalence of alcohol use disorder in adult residents in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2023.12.004
- VernacularTitle:宁夏回族自治区成人酒精使用障碍现况调查
- Author:
Xian SUN
1
;
Tingting ZHANG
;
Liqun WANG
;
Xiaojuan LIU
;
Yueqin HUANG
;
Zhizhong WANG
Author Information
1. 宁夏医科大学公共卫生学院,宁夏环境因素与慢性病控制重点实验室,银川 750004
- Keywords:
alcohol abuse;
alcohol dependence;
cross-sectional studies
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2023;37(12):1017-1022
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the prevalence of alcohol use disorder in adult residents in Ningxia and related factors,and to provide scientific evidence for intervention.Methods:In this cross-sectional study,multi-stage sampling was administrated.According to the diagnostic criterion of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder,Fourth Edition(DSM-Ⅳ),face-to-face interview in household was carried out using Composite Interna-tional Diagnostic Interview in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region.The prevalence of alcohol use disorder and the re-lated factors were analyzed.Results:In 4 085 residents who completed the survey,the 12-month prevalence of alco-hol use disorder was 1.2％,and the life-time prevalence rate was 3.5％.The twelve-month prevalence rates of alco-hol abuse and alcohol dependence were 1.1％and 0.6％,respectively,and the life-time prevalence rates of them were 2.8％and 1.2％,respectively.Comparing with control population,male(OR=10.84,95％CI:2.88-40.87),age groups of 18 to 29 years old(OR=3.67,95％CI:1.27-10.59),30 to 39 years old(OR=5.12,95％CI:1.98-13.24),and 40 to 49 years old(OR=3.82,95％CI:1.45-10.06),secondary school(OR=3.07,95％CI:1.22-7.75),high school or above(OR=3.13,95％CI:1.21-8.12),smoking(OR=3.00,95％CI:1.34-6.70)and body pain(OR=1.88,95％CI:1.05-3.36)were risk factors of alcohol use disorder.Conclusions:The prevalence of alcohol use disorder in different populations distribute dissimilarly in Ningxia.Males,middle-aged and young people,smokers,and those with physical pain should be key objects of intervention for alcohol use disorders.
