Prevalence of mood disorder and utilization of health services in adults in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2023.12.003
- VernacularTitle:宁夏回族自治区成人心境障碍患病率及卫生服务利用现况调查
- Author:
Xiaojuan LIU
1
;
Liqun WANG
;
Jing WEN
;
Tingting ZHANG
;
Yueqin HUANG
;
Zhizhong WANG
Author Information
1. 宁夏医科大学公共卫生学院,银川 750004
- Keywords:
mood disorder;
prevalence;
utilization of health service;
cross-sectional studies
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2023;37(12):1012-1016
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the prevalence of mood disorders and utilization of health services inadults in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region,thus providing the scientific basis for disease prevention and control.Methods:Using Composite International Diagnostic Interview with the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statis-tical Manual of Mental Disorders,Fourth Edition(DSM-Ⅳ),the first survey on mood disorders was carried out by multiple stage sampling.The Rao-Scott x2 test was used to compare the prevalence rate of mood disorders in popula-tions with different characteristics.Results:The 12-month prevalence rate of mood disorder was 4.0％,while life-time prevalence rate of mood disorder was 7.4％.The 12-month prevalence rate was higher in female than male(4.9 vs.3.3％),and the 12-month prevalence rate in rural area was higher than that in urban area(5.0％vs.3.0％)(Ps＜0.05).The 12-month prevalence rate of bipolar Ⅰ disorder decreased with age growth(P＜0.001),and the 12-month prevalence rate of any mood disorder and major depressive disorder decreased with the increase of education level(Ps＜0.05).Among those who met any mood disorder's criteria,92.6％never sought help,45.8％of the help secekers didn't receive any effective help.Conclusion:The prevalence of mood disorder in Ningxia adults is relatively high,but the utilization of mental health services is very low.Females,rural residents,and persons with low education level are the key groups for the prevention of mood disorder.
