Prevalence of anxiety disorder in adults in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2023.12.002
- VernacularTitle:宁夏回族自治区社区成人焦虑障碍现况调查
- Author:
Liqun WANG
1
;
Zhaorui LIU
;
Xian SUN
;
Xiaojuan LIU
;
Yueqin HUANG
;
Zhizhong WANG
Author Information
1. 宁夏医科大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系,银川 750004
- Keywords:
anxiety disorder;
prevalence;
Composite International Diagnostic Interview;
cross-sectional studies
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2023;37(12):1007-1011
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the prevalence of anxiety disorder and its distribution,and related factors in adults in Ningxia community.Methods:Using the method of China Mental Health Survey,anxiety disorder was investigated with the Composite International Diagnostic Interview,and related factors were analyzed.Twelve-month prevalence and life-time prevalence and their distributions were calculated according to DSM-Ⅳ criteria.Results:A total of 4 085 respondents were interviewed in the survey.The 12-month prevalence rate of any anxiety disorder was 4.2％,and the lifetime prevalence rate was 5.6％.The 12-month prevalence rates of social phobia,special phobia and generalized anxiety disorder were higher in women than in men(P＜0.05).The prevalence of special phobia and any anxiety disorder in rural area was higher than that in urban area.Logistic regression model revealed that fe-male(OR=1.86,95％CI:1.32-2.64)had higher prevalence risk of anxiety disorder,and individuals with somat-ic pain had higher risk of anxiety disorder than those without(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Anxiety disorder is prevalent in Ningxia.It suggests that strengthening somatic pain community mental health service is necessary to develop tar-geted intervention programs among the high-risk population.
