Effect of cardiac rehabilitation nursing on cardiac function of patients with acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention:a meta-analysis
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2024.01.01
- VernacularTitle:心脏康复护理对急性心肌梗死经皮冠脉介入术后患者心功能影响的 meta 分析
- Author:
Ning LI
1
;
Rui SONG
;
Jing LIU
;
Ting FENG
Author Information
1. 中国人民解放军空军军医大学第一附属医院急诊科,陕西西安,710032
- Keywords:
Myocardial infarction;
Rehabilitation;
Nursing care
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2024;33(1):1-5
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To assess the effect of cardiac rehabilitation nursing mode on cardiac function in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI)after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)with a systematic review meth-od.Methods:We searched databases,including CNKI,VIP,Wanfang,CBM,PubMed,Embase etc.,for literature on influence of cardiac rehabilitation on cardiac function in AMI patients after PCI before Jan 2023.Eligible ran-domized controlled tests(RCTs)were screened.Results:A total of 11 studies were enrolled and the results indicated that compared with control group,there were significant rise in left ventricular ejection fraction(MD=5.26,95％CI(3.70,6.82),P=0.001),6min walking distance(MD=61.02,95％CI(27.43,94.62),P=0.001),peak ox-ygen uptake(VO2,MD=3.64,95％CI(2.38,4.90),P=0.001)and anaerobic threshold(AT,MD=3.08,95％CI(1.47,4.69),P=0.001),and significant reductions in left ventricular end-systolic diameter(MD=-1.83,95％CI(-2.36,-1.30),P=0.001)and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter(MD=-3.43,95％CI(-5.01,-1.85),P=0.001)in cardiac rehabilitation group.Conclusion:Cardiac rehabilitation nursing can signifi-cantly improve cardiac function,exercise endurance and quality of life in patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI.However,due to high heterogeneity of some indexes,further evaluation is still needed.
