Research Progress on the Etiopathogenesis of Presbycusis
10.3969/j.issn.1006-7299.2024.01.018
- VernacularTitle:老年性聋发病机制研究进展
- Author:
Song WANG
1
;
Hezhou HAN
;
Xiulan MA
Author Information
1. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科(沈阳 110004)
- Keywords:
Presbycusis;
Age-related hearing loss;
Etiopathogenesis
- From:
Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology
2024;32(1):80-84
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Presbycusis is a disease characterized by hidden and slowly progressive bilateral sensorineural hear-ing loss.Its occurrence and development is a multifactorial process.The expression of each factor varies greatly a-mong individuals.Currently,there have been some studies on the pathogenesis of presbycusis,which can be catego-rized into ion channel abnormalities,cochlear synaptopathy,reactive oxygen species,hormone effects,mitochondrial abnormalities,genetic factors and vari other factors.This review summarizes the pathogenesis of presbycusis in re-cent years.