Risk factors of contrast medium extravasation:a systematic review and Meta-analysis

VernacularTitle:对比剂外渗危险因素的系统评价及Meta分析
Author: Fang WANG ¹ ; Bao LIU ; Zhijun AN ; Yingxin WANG ; Chao WANG ; Sisi HUANG
Author Information

1. 西安市人民医院(西安市第四医院)医学影像中心,陕西西安 710004
Keywords: contrast medium extravasation; risk factors; Meta-analysis
From: Journal of Practical Radiology 2024;40(1):127-130
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To systematically evaluate the risk factors of contrast medium extravasation(CME).Methods The rele-vant literature on the risk factors of CME were searched from CNKI,WanFang,VIP,CBM,Cochrane Library,ProQuest,PubMed,Ovid,Web of Science,and Embase via computer.Meta-analysis was performed via RevMan5.4.Results A total of 10 articles were included,involving 17 risk factors.The results of the Meta-analysis showed that contrast medium(CM)concentration[odds ratio(OR)=2.02],age(OR=2.22),combined tumor(OR=2.87),puncture site(OR=2.73),nursing experience(OR=2.78),osmotic pressure(OR=3.29),combined circulatory disease(OR=4.56)were the statistically significant factors.Conclusion The independ-ent risk factors of CME include CM concentration,age,combined tumor,puncture site,nursing experience,osmotic pressure,and combined circulatory disease.