Progress on extrapulmonary complications related to bronchopulmonary dysplasia in premature infants
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4408.2023.10.003
- VernacularTitle:早产儿支气管肺发育不良相关肺外并发症研究进展
- Author:
Ruoyang WANG
1
;
Jianhua FU
Author Information
1. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院儿内科，沈阳 110004
- Keywords:
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia;
Premature infants;
Extrapulmonary complications
- From:
International Journal of Pediatrics
2023;50(10):658-661
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in premature infants is a chronic lung disease caused by multiple factors that work together to cause alveolarization disorders on the basis of immature lung development.It often requires long-term oxygen therapy or repeated mechanical ventilation treatment.In addition to pulmonary lesions, children with BPD are prone to extrapulmonary complications due to various factors, such as white matter damage, cholestasis, and metabolic bone disease.Therefore, clarifying the relationship between premature BPD and its related complications, understanding the high-risk factors leading to extrapulmonary complications, may be of great significance for improving the long-term prognosis of BPD patients.
