Evaluation of early binocular visual function after implantable collamer lens V4c implantation in patients with high myopia
10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2024.4.26
- VernacularTitle:高度近视患者ICL V4c植入术后早期双眼视觉功能评估
- Author:
Kaili TANG
1
;
Jing WANG
1
;
Zhenbo ZHAO
1
;
Dong HAN
1
;
Yuxi DING
1
;
Jinsong ZHANG
1
;
Liwei MA
1
Author Information
1. Aier Eye Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230031, Anhui Province, China; Shenyang Aier Excellence Eye Hospital, Shenyang 110000, Liaoning Province, China; Aier Eye Institute of Cataract and Intraocular Lens, Shenyang 110000, Liaoning Province, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
high myopia;
implantable collamer lens V4c(ICL V4c);
binocular visual function
- From:
International Eye Science
2024;24(4):634-640
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To evaluate the binocular visual function in high myopia patients after the implantation of implantable collamer lens(ICL)V4c.METHODS: A total of 35 cases(70 eyes)that received binocular ICL implantation at our hospital from May 2019 to May 2021 were enrolled in this prospective study. Binocular full-range visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, stereopsis, mesopic vision and glare sensitivity, and monocular wavefront and the quality of vision questionnaire were assessed before the surgery and at 1 mo postoperatively.RESULTS: At 1 mo postoperatively, 35 cases(100%)had binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity(UDVA)≤0.00(LogMAR), 16 cases(46%)had binocular UDVA≥preoperative corrected distance visual acuity(CDVA). Binocular UDVA and uncorrected intermediate visual acuity(UIVA,80 cm)were improved compared to preoperative CDVA and distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity(DCIVA,80 cm)(all P<0.05).While there were no differences in the binocular postoperative UIVA(60 cm)and preoperative DCIVA(60 cm),and uncorrected near visual acuity(UNVA,40 cm)and preoperative distance-corrected near visual acuity(DCNVA,40 cm)(all P>0.05). The binocular contrast sensitivity was significantly improved postoperatively(P=0.001), and the postoperative binocular mesopic vision, glare sensitivity(no glare/glare)and binocular stereopsis(5 m/40 cm)had no differences(all P>0.05). The postoperative total higher-order aberration, trefoil aberration, coma and spherical aberration were increased, besides the median of total coma in the right eye with a pupil diameter of 3.0 mm was decreased after surgery. The mean total score of quality of vision questionnaire was significantly increased from 54.87 preoperatively to 80.92 after implantation(P<0.05), with high satisfaction and no obvious visual disturbance in patients.CONCLUSION: Although the monocular high-order aberrations increased in the early stage after ICL V4c binocular implantation in patients with high myopia, the binocular visual function was improved.