1.Risk factors analysis of diabetic ketoacidosis combined with elevated serum amylase
Chinese Journal of Diabetes 2017;25(9):812-816
Objective To investigate the clinical risk factors of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA ) combined with elevated serum amylase(AMS). Methods Totally 263 patients with DKA were enrolled in our study. They were divided into 2 groups according to the level of AMS:DKA with normal AMS (DKA,n=188);DKA with elevated AMS(HAMS,n = 75 ). HAMS patients then were divided into two subgroups according to the diagnosis with acute pancreatitis(AP)(HAMS+ AP,n = 25 )and without AP (HAMS,n = 50 ). TG,FPG and AMS were measured and analyzed with univariate analysis and multivariate analysis. Results HAMS group patients had a ratio of 28.5% with elevated AMS and 9.5% with AP.HAMS group had higher FPG,TG,HbA1 c,Na+ ,osmolality,BUN and Scr than DKA group(P <0.05).The levels of FPG,TG,osmolality,BUN and the time of CO2 CP recovery in HAMS+AP subgroup were all significantly higher than those in HAMS patients without AP (P < 0.05 ). Correlation analysis showed that HAMS was positively correlated with TG,FPG,Na+ ,Osmolality and BUN(P <0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that hypertriglyceridemia was the independent risk factor of DKA combined with HAMS(OR 1.244,P <0.01),and was the independent risk factor of DKA combined with AP(OR 1.211,P <0.05). Conclusion Hypertriglyceridemia is the related risk factor of DKA combined with HAMS and AP. This study provides a theoretical basis to early screen patients with hyperamylasemia in DKA.
2."Professor Shao Changrong's Experience in Treating COPD by Using ""Invigorating Spleen and Draining Dampness"" Method"
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2013;(7):854-855
[Objective] We summarizes the professor Shao Changrong's experience in treating COPD by using invigorating spleen and draining dampnessmethod. [Method] This paper analyzes the etiology, pathology, therapeutic principle and relevant case revealing about the COPD patients with insufficien-cy of the spleen and phlegmatic hygrosis. And we explain the Pro. Shao's empirical prescription cal ed Ping-Ke-Hua-Tan decoction. [Results] In his view, COPD attack and aggravation are related with phlegmatic hygrosis. The fundamental reason is the insufficiency of the spleen and the external reason is phlegmatic hygrosis. Its mechanism is mostly the blending of excessiveness and deficiency. [Conclusion] Theinvigorating spleen and draining dampnessmethod is effective in treating COPD. Pro. Shao Changrong's diagnosing and treating of COPD is worthy widely clinical reference and promotion.
3.Multidiscinplinary Rehabilitation for Batches of the Wounded Suffering from Earthquake in Hospital
Xueli CHEN ; Zheng CHEN ; Xi ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2009;15(11):1080-1081
Objective To study the rehabilitation for batches of the wounded suffering from the earthquake in hospital. Methods 91 cases of trauma occurring in the earthquake were reported. Results There was no dead and any complication happened. 90 cases could self-care as they discharged. Conclusion Multiple specialty rehabilitation would be effective on the wounded suffering from earthquake.
5.Hepatobiliary surgery in the era of translational medicine
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2013;(1):6-9
Translational medicine is an emerging medical research pattern,its connotation includes a two-way process with effective translation of the latest basic research results into the available clinical medical technologies and products,and give the feedback of the clinical medical problems to the laboratory.It's a kind of bidirectional research,namely Bench to Bedside and Bedside to Bench.Translational medicine is one of the medical science frontiers.In recent years,scientists around the world pay high attention to the clinical translational applications of research results of hepatobiliary surgery,and relevant research and regulations formulation have started under the leadership of government.Actually,translational medicine plays an important role in the success of hepatobiliary surgery in liver transplantation era till now.China is expected to be at the forefront in hepatobiliary surgery and translational medicine in the world in the near future.Chinese surgical circles should have the whole world in view,set in the worldwide development in translational medicine,accelerate the dissemination of ideas in-depth to improve the technology and curative effect.
6.Principle of cuvette feed of STA compact hemoglutination analyzer and solutions for its malfunction
Chuanquan ZHENG ; Dingxing CHEN
China Medical Equipment 2009;(8):55-57
This article introduced the principle of cuvette feed of the STA compact hemoglutination analyzer and solutions for its malfunction.
7.Studies on quality control of Yangyanan Lotion
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(11):-
Objective: To estabalish the quality control standard for Yangyanan Lotion Fructus Cnidii; Herba Solidaginis; Cortex Phellodendri; Rhizoma Brainea insuignis. Methods: Fructus Cnidii , Herba Solidaginis, Cortex Phellodendri, Rhizoma Brainea insuignis were respectively identified by TLC. The cnidiadin in Yangyanan Lotion was purified by weak aqua ammonia and determined by HPLC.Results: The average recovery of cnidiadin was 97.96% ( n =6). with RSD was 2.2%.Conclusion: The identification was highly specific, and the method was simple, specific and accurate, and can effectively control quality of Yang Yunan Lotion.
8.A Retrospective Trial of TCM Syndromes in Acute Coronary Syndrome
Li CHEN ; Zheng XIAO ;
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2001;0(03):-
Objective To explore the characteristics of TCM syndromes of acute coronary syndrome(ACS). Methods Clinical data of 127 ACS patients were collected and then a database was established.After that,the distribution of syndrome patterns was analyzed.Results The incidences of the following excess syndrome patterns were in a decreasing sequence:stasis syndrome,phlegm syndrome,cold syndrome and heat syndromes.The incidence of stasis syndrome was 90.5%,which was much higher than other excess syndromes.The incidences of the following deficiency syndrome patterns were in a decreasing sequence:heart-Qi deficiency syndrome,heart-Qi exhaustion syndrome,heart-yin deficiency syndrome,heart-Qi depletion syndrome,heart-kidney deficiency syndrome and heart-blood deficiency syndrome.The incidence of heart-Qi deficiency syndrome was 75.6%,which was much higher than other deficiency syndromes.The incidences of the stasis syndrome and cold syndrome in acute myocardial infarction(AMI)were higher than those in unstable angina(UA),and the incidences of heart-Qi deficiency syndrome and heart-Qi exhaustion syndrome in AMI were higher than those in UA(P
9.Transcription factor GATA-3 on rats Th2 type cytokine expression regulation after infected by respiratory syncytial virush
Journal of Chinese Physician 2010;12(7):910-914
Objective To study the expression regulation of GATA-3 on Th2 cytokines secretions in rats lung infected by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).Methods 20 SD rates were random divided into two groups: Control group (10 rats) and RSV-infected group(10 rats, the model was established by RSV intravasation).The airway responses were observed after seven week.Lung tissue of SD rats were stained with HE, pathologic examinations of lung tissue- stained were made.GATA-3 expressions in lung tissue were detected by western-blots, respectively.Interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interleukin-5 (IL-5) in lung homogenate were detected by ELISA.Results Lung biopsy from RSV-infected group showed typical inflammation under light microscope.Airway resistance in RSV- infected group was higher than control group.Compared with control group( 1.231 ±0.31 ), the expression of GATA-3 significantly increased in RSV-infected group (1.743 ±0.21)( t =15.427, P <0.01).The levels of IL-4[(142.3 ± 12.3)ng/L] and IL-5[(167.5 ±14.2) ng/L] increased in RSV-infected group [(69.2±11.6) ng/L, ( 86.6 ± 14.3 ) ng/L] ( P<0.01 ).There was a positive correlation between protein levels of GATA-3 and IL-4 in lung tissues (r=0.864, P<0.01 ), and a positive correlation between GATA-3 and IL-5 in lung tissues(r=-0.756, P<0.01).Conclusion RSV-infection may up regulate the expression of GATA-3 in lung, which contributed to inflammation of Th2 type.
10.Value of proteomics technology in diagnosis of pancreatic cancer
International Journal of Surgery 2010;37(3):190-193
Pancreatic cancer is a highly malignant tumor of digestive tract which early diagnose is very difficult and has low rate of surgical resection of advanced pancreatic cancer. However, the rate of postoperative recurrence and metastas is high. Its prognosis is poor. To improve the prognosis of pancreatic cancer , it is necessary to improve its early diagnosis and effective prediction of postoperative recurrence and metastasis. In recent years, with the development of proteomics, the early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer and its early diagnosis of recurrence and metastasis was possible. Wsing proteomics technology for protein differences screening, isolation and identification is conductive to early detection of pancreatic proteome changes and establishment of the markers for early diagnosis, and recurrence and metastasis of pancreatic cancer.